Skin Moisturizing Care

Key Points

  • Expose only skin being moisturized to protect dignity and warmth.
  • Warm lotion in hands before application to improve comfort.
  • Emollient care helps maintain skin-barrier integrity in dry, cracked skin.
  • Avoid lotion between toes.

Equipment

  • Gloves
  • Lotion
  • Dry towel

Procedure Steps

  1. Complete routine pre-procedure actions including privacy and explanation.
  2. Don gloves and position resident so only target skin is exposed.
  3. Place a quarter-sized amount of lotion in palm and warm between hands.
  4. Apply to dry skin areas; use additional warmed lotion as needed.
  5. Emphasize persistently dry or cracked areas where barrier support is needed.
  6. Avoid applying lotion between toes.
  7. Gently wipe off excess lotion with dry towel.
  8. Remove gloves and perform post-procedure safety checks.
  9. Document/report skin issues or changes.

Common Errors

  • Overexposing resident during routine skin care decreases dignity and comfort.
  • Leaving excess lotion on skin folds increases moisture-related skin injury risk.
  • Applying lotion between toes can promote maceration and fungal growth.
  • Using very hot bathing water repeatedly worsens dryness and skin cracking.