Indwelling Urinary Catheter Removal
Key Points
- Verify order and capture final pre-removal urine output for I&O before discontinuing the Foley.
- Remove all balloon fluid before traction and stop if resistance is encountered.
- Confirm catheter is intact after removal and perform perineal hygiene.
- Document removal details and monitor first-void recovery per policy.
Equipment
- Gloves
- 10 mL syringe for balloon deflation
- Graduated urine container for output measurement
- Perineal-care supplies
- Protective pad/chux
- Waste receptacle
Procedure Steps
- Verify removal order, identify patient with two identifiers, and explain process.
- Perform hand hygiene and apply gloves.
- Measure and document current urine output before removal:
- drain tubing urine into Foley bag
- empty Foley bag into graduated container
- record output in I&O workflow
- Reperform hand hygiene and apply clean gloves for removal sequence.
- Expose only genital area/catheter, place protective pad, and remove securement device.
- Attach syringe to balloon port and withdraw all balloon fluid; detach syringe while maintaining plunger position.
- Ask patient to exhale and gently remove catheter during exhalation.
- If resistance is met, stop and reassess balloon deflation; escalate per policy.
- Inspect catheter tip/balloon to verify intact removal and discard per facility procedure.
- Perform or assist perineal cleansing and restore patient comfort/privacy.
- Complete safety checks, remove gloves, perform hand hygiene, and document procedure and concerns.
Do Not Force
Traction against a partially deflated balloon can cause urethral trauma.
Documentation Requirements
- Removal date/time and order verification.
- Final pre-removal urine amount captured for I&O.
- Balloon-deflation confirmation and tolerance during removal.
- Catheter integrity after removal.
- Patient response and teaching on expected first-void follow-up/reporting cues.
- Escalations performed for resistance, pain, bleeding, or inability to remove.
Related
- postvoid-residual-measurement-and-retention-management - First-void timing and retention reassessment after Foley removal.
- catheterization-nursing-process-and-troubleshooting - Insertion and troubleshooting context for full catheter lifecycle.
- cauti-prevention-and-catheter-necessity-review - Daily necessity review and prompt removal strategy.